India confirmed targeting nine locations in Pakistan and Pakistan-administered Kashmir in a military operation launched on May 7, citing intelligence that these sites were hubs for planning attacks against Indian interests. The strikes, dubbed "Operation Sindooor" by Indian authorities, escalated tensions between the nuclear-armed neighbors following a deadly April attack on Hindu tourists in Indian-controlled Kashmir that killed 26.
Retaliatory Strikes Follow Deadly April Attack
According to an Indian government statement, the operation specifically avoided Pakistani military installations, emphasizing its focus on "terrorist infrastructure" linked to cross-border violence. The statement described the strikes as "focused, measured, and non-escalatory," underscoring India's "considerable restraint" in target selection. Initial reports from Pakistani officials, however, claim three civilians were killed and 12 injured in the attacks, with missiles allegedly striking five locations, including two mosques.
Pakistan Denies Involvement in Kashmir Violence, Vows Response
Pakistan's military denounced the strikes, calling them unprovoked and confirming a retaliatory response was underway. A spokesperson for the Pakistani military dismissed India's allegations of involvement in the April Kashmir massacre, asserting the country had prior intelligence suggesting India planned an offensive. Witnesses in Muzaffarabad, the capital of Pakistani Kashmir, reported power outages and explosions, while residents near the Line of Control (LoC) in Indian Kashmir described hearing jets and artillery fire overnight.
Global Calls for De-Escalation
U.S. President Donald Trump addressed the situation hours after the strikes, urging restraint: "I just hope it ends very quickly." The international community remains on high alert as fears mount over potential escalation between the two rivals, both armed with nuclear capabilities.
Background: A Cycle of Violence
The April attack on Hindu pilgrims in India's Anantnag district, which New Delhi blamed on Pakistan-based militants, marked a tipping point in already strained relations. India's subsequent vow to respond militarily culminated in Operation Sindooor, which the Indian Army cryptically announced on social media with the message, "Justice is served."
Local Impact and Ongoing Tensions
Residents on both sides of the Kashmir border reported heightened military activity, with Pakistani authorities evacuating vulnerable areas. Analysts warn that continued clashes risk destabilizing the region, urging diplomatic intervention to prevent further casualties.
Key Details:
- Date of Strikes: May 7, 2024
- Casualties: 3 dead, 12 injured (per Pakistan)
- Targets: Nine sites in Pakistan/Pakistani Kashmir (India); five locations, including mosques (Pakistan)
- International Reaction: U.S. urges de-escalation; global monitors on high alert
As both nations brace for potential retaliation, the situation underscores the fragile security dynamics in South Asia, with Kashmir remaining a flashpoint for conflict.